In this video, you will learn Nepali vowels and consonants from beginner to expert levels in a clear, easy-to-understand way. This complete lesson covers the Nepali alphabet, pronunciation, writing patterns, and proper usage, step by step. You’ll also practice correct sound articulation with simple examples and guided repetition to improve your speaking skills.
The lesson explains common mistakes learners make and how to avoid them, helping you develop accurate Nepali pronunciation from the start.
In Nepali, vowels are called स्वर (Swar). Learn all 13 vowels with their pronunciation, examples, and meanings. Pay special attention to the different vowel sounds and their proper articulation.
| Letter | Pronunciation | Example | Meaning |
| अ | a | अनार (anar) | pomegranate |
| आ | aa | आम (aam) | mango |
| इ | i | इँटा (inta) | brick |
| ई | ee | ईंट (eeent) | brick |
| उ | u | उल्लू (ullu) | owl |
| ऊ | uu | ऊन (oon) | wool |
| ऋ | ri | ऋषि (rishi) | sage |
| ए | e | एक (ek) | one |
| ऐ | ai | ऐना (ainak) | glasses |
| ओ | o | ओटा (ota) | one side |
| औ | au | औषधि (aushadhi) | medicine |
| अं | am | अंगूर (angur) | grapes |
| अः | ah | आः (ah!) | exclamation |
Consonants in Nepali are called व्यंजन (Byanjan). They are organized in groups based on similar sounds and pronunciation points. Learn them group by group, starting with the most common consonants.
You have now learned the complete Nepali alphabet including all 13 vowels and the major consonant groups. Understanding these foundational elements is crucial for reading, writing, and speaking Nepali accurately.
Master all 13 vowels with correct pronunciation. Practice each vowel sound repeatedly until it becomes natural.
Learn consonants organized by pronunciation groups. Pay attention to the differences between retroflex and dental consonants.
Recognize and correct common errors learners make. Develop accurate pronunciation from the beginning.
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