Introduction
न is a dental consonant. To pronounce it, place the tip of your tongue near the upper teeth. It is different from ण (ṇa), which is pronounced with the tongue curled slightly backward.
The letter न appears at the beginning, middle, and end of many Nepali words. The vocabulary below covers greetings, family, food, education, rules, and daily activities.
Vocabulary
| Nepali | Romanized Nepali | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| नमस्ते | Namaste | Hello |
| नमस्कार | Namaskar | Greetings |
| नाम | Naam | Name |
| नाक | Naak | Nose |
| नङ | Nang | Fingernail |
| नुन | Nun | Salt |
| नुहाउनु | Nuhaunu | To bathe |
| नाच्नु | Naachnu | To dance |
| नाच | Naach | Dance |
| नयाँ | Naya | New |
| नराम्रो | Naramro | Bad |
| नजिक | Najik | Near |
| नजिकै | Najikai | Nearby |
| न्यानो | Nyano | Warm |
| निलो | Nilo | Blue |
| नाता | Naata | Relationship |
| नातेदार | Naatedar | Relative |
| नाति | Naati | Grandson |
| नातिनी | Naatini | Granddaughter |
| नागरिक | Nagarik | Citizen |
| नागरिकता | Nagarikta | Citizenship |
| नगर | Nagar | Town / City |
| नगरपालिका | Nagarpalika | Municipality |
| नेपाल | Nepal | Nepal |
| नेपाली | Nepali | Nepali |
| नेपालीपन | Nepalipan | Nepali identity / character |
| नियम | Niyam | Rule |
| नियमित | Niyamit | Regular |
| नियमावली | Niyamawali | Set of rules |
| निर्णय | Nirnaya | Decision |
| निर्णायक | Nirnayak | Decisive / Judge |
| निमन्त्रणा | Nimantrana | Invitation |
| निमन्त्रित | Nimantrit | Invited |
| निम्त्याउनु | Nimtyaunu | To invite |
| नियन्त्रण | Niyantran | Control |
| नियन्त्रण गर्नु | Niyantran garnu | To control |
| निर्माण | Nirman | Construction |
| निर्माणकर्ता | Nirmankarta | Builder / Creator |
| नक्सा | Naksa | Map |
| नाप | Naap | Measurement |
| नाप्नु | Naapnu | To measure |
| नापतौल | Naaptaul | Weighing and measuring |
| बिहान | Bihan | Morning |
| खाना | Khaana | Food / Meal |
| किनमेल | Kinmel | Shopping |
| सुन | Sun | Gold |
| सुनाउनु | Sunaunu | To tell / To make someone hear |
| मन | Man | Mind / Heart |
| जीवन | Jivan | Life |
| सपना | Sapana | Dream |
Sentences
| Nepali sentences | Romanized Nepali | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| नमस्ते, मेरो नाम राम हो। | Namaste, mero naam Ram ho. | Hello, my name is Ram. |
| मेरो नाक दुखेको छ। | Mero naak dukheko chha. | My nose hurts. |
| मैले नुन किनेँ। | Maile nun kine. | I bought salt. |
| मलाई नाच्न मन पर्छ। | Malai naachna man parchha. | I like to dance. |
| आज नयाँ किताब आएको छ। | Aaja naya kitab aayeko chha. | A new book arrived today. |
| मेरो घर विद्यालयको नजिक छ। | Mero ghar vidyalayako najik chha. | My house is near the school. |
| आज मौसम न्यानो छ। | Aaja mausam nyano chha. | The weather is warm today. |
| मेरो नातेदार नेपालमा बस्नुहुन्छ। | Mero naatedar Nepalma basnuhunchha. | My relative lives in Nepal. |
| म नेपाली भाषा सिक्दै छु। | Ma Nepali bhasha sikdai chhu. | I am learning the Nepali language. |
| हामीले नियम पालना गर्नुपर्छ। | Hamile niyam palana garnuparchha. | We must follow the rules. |
| मैले एउटा निर्णय गरेँ। | Maile eutaa nirnaya gare. | I made a decision. |
| साथीले मलाई निमन्त्रणा दियो। | Sathile malai nimantrana diyo. | My friend invited me. |
| यो घरको नक्सा हो। | Yo ghar ko naksa ho. | This is the map of the house. |
| बिहान मैले खाना खाएँ। | Bihan maile khana khaye. | I ate food in the morning. |
| मेरो जीवनमा एउटा सुन्दर सपना छ। | Mero jivanma eutaa sundar sapana chha. | I have a beautiful dream in my life. |
Pronounciation tips
- न — Dental sound: pronounce it with the tongue near the upper teeth.
- ण — Retroflex sound: curl the tongue slightly backward.


