Narayanhiti Royal Palace नारायणहिटी दरबार Nārāyaṇahiṭī darabāra

Narayanhiti Palace is a former royal palace in Kathmandu, Nepal, which was the official residence of the Shah Kings of Nepal until the monarchy was abolished in 2008. It is now a museum showcasing Nepal’s royal history. The Narayanhiti Palace, now a museum, is located in Kathmandu, Nepal, specifically east of the Kaiser Mahal and next to Thamel, at the northern end of Durbar Marg. 

1. Historical Significance

  • Built in 1963 by King Mahendra, replacing the older palace.
  • Served as the official royal residence of the Nepalese monarchy until 2008.
  • Hosted several foreign dignitaries including Queen Elizabeth II and US presidents.
  • Became a museum in 2008 after Nepal became a republic and King Gyanendra was forced to leave.

2. Architecture & Design

  • Designed by American architect Benjamin Polk in a modern palace style mixed with traditional Nepali elements.
  • The palace has 52 rooms, many named after Nepal’s districts.
  • Located in Durbar Marg, Kathmandu, near the famous tourist area Thamel.

3. The Royal Massacre (June 1, 2001 Tragedy)

  • One of Nepal’s most tragic events occurred here on June 1, 2001.
  • Crown Prince Dipendra allegedly shot and killed King Birendra, Queen Aishwarya, and several other royal family members before dying himself.
  • The motive remains unclear, and many theories exist regarding the mystery behind the massacre.
  • The Gauri Shankar Hall inside the palace marks the location of the massacre.

4. Narayanhiti Palace Museum

Opened to the public in 2008, displaying:

  • The throne room (where royal ceremonies were held).
  • King’s bedroom, office, and meeting rooms.
  • Personal belongings of the royals (clothes, photographs, furniture).
  • Artifacts and gifts received by Nepalese kings from world leaders.
  • It is not allowed to take pictures in the palace/museum.

5. Interesting Facts

  • “Narayanhiti” comes from Narayan (Lord Vishnu) and Hiti (water spout), symbolizing divine power.
  • The palace stands facing south, following Vastu Shastra (Hindu architecture principles).
  • The shift from monarchy to a republic in 2008 made Nepal one of the few countries to peacefully transition from a kingdom.
  • King Gyanendra was the last monarch of Nepal and left the palace in June 2008.

6. Narayanhiti Palace Ticket cost:

  • Rs. 50 (Nepali Students)
  • Rs.200 (Nepali Citizens)
  • Rs.500 (SAARC & Chinese Nationals)
  • Rs.1000 (All other Foreigners)

7. Time:

  • 10:30 AM – 3:30 PM (Thursday – Monday)
  • 10:30 AM -1:30PM (Tuesday)
  • Closed (Wednesday)


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