Introduction
प is an unaspirated consonant. To pronounce it, bring your lips together and release them with a small burst of air. It is different from फ (Pha), which is pronounced with a stronger puff of air.
The letter प appears at the beginning, middle, and end of many Nepali words. The vocabulary below covers everyday topics such as water, family, education, food, and daily activities.
Vocabulary
| नेपाली | Romanized Nepali | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| पानी | Pani | Water |
| पात | Paat | Leaf |
| पातलो | Patlo | Thin |
| पाताल | Patal | Underworld |
| पाखा | Pakha | Hillside |
| पाखुरा | Pakhura | Arm |
| पाइला | Paila | Step |
| पाइप | Pipe | Pipe |
| पाउनु | Paunu | To get / Receive |
| पाउनु पर्ने | Paunu parne | That should be received |
| पढ्नु | Padhnu | To read / Study |
| पढाइ | Padhai | Study / Education |
| पढाइलेखाइ | Padhai lekhai | Education and learning |
| पढाउनु | Padhaunu | To teach |
| पढ्ने | Padhne | Studying / To read |
| पसल | Pasal | Shop |
| पसिना | Pasina | Sweat |
| पस्नु | Pasnu | To enter / Go in |
| पर्खनु | Parkhanu | To wait |
| पर्खाल | Parkhal | Wall |
| पक्का | Pakka | Sure / Solid |
| पक्की | Pakki | Paved / Permanent |
| पकाउनु | Pakaunu | To cook |
| पकाएको | Pakaeko | Cooked |
| पचाउनु | Pachaunu | To digest |
| पचास | Pachas | Fifty |
| पञ्चायत | Panchayat | Local council / Panchayat |
| पञ्चाङ्ग | Panchanga | Hindu calendar almanac |
| परिचय | Parichaya | Introduction |
| परिचित | Parichit | Familiar / Acquainted |
| परिवार | Pariwar | Family |
| परिवारजन | Pariwarjan | Family members |
| परिश्रम | Parishram | Hard work |
| परिश्रमी | Parishrami | Hardworking |
| परिणाम | Parinam | Result |
| परीक्षा | Pariksha | Examination |
| परीक्षार्थी | Pariksharthi | Examination candidate |
| प्रयास | Prayas | Effort / Attempt |
| प्रयोग | Prayog | Use / Experiment |
| प्रयोगशाला | Prayogshala | Laboratory |
| प्रकाश | Prakash | Light |
| प्रकाशित | Prakashit | Published |
| प्रकाशन | Prakashan | Publication |
| प्रतिपक्ष | Pratipaksha | Opposition |
| प्रतिपादन | Pratipadan | Presentation / Proposition |
| प्रतिप्रश्न | Pratiprashna | Counter-question |
| उपहार | Uphar | Gift |
| अस्पताल | Aspatal | Hospital |
| सपना | Sapana | Dream |
| टिप्पणी | Tippani | Comment / Remark |
Sentences
| नेपाली वाक्य | Romanized Nepali | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| मलाई पानी चाहिन्छ। | Malai pani chahinchha. | I need water. |
| रूखमा हरियो पात छ। | Rukhma hariyo paat chha. | There is a green leaf on the tree. |
| मेरो पाखुरा दुखेको छ। | Mero pakhura dukheko chha. | My arm hurts. |
| म हरेक दिन एक पाइला अगाडि बढ्छु। | Ma harek din ek paila agadi badhchhu. | I move one step forward every day. |
| म नेपाली पढ्दै छु। | Ma Nepali padhdai chhu. | I am studying Nepali. |
| मेरी बहिनी विद्यालयमा पढ्छिन्। | Meri bahini vidyalayama padhchhin. | My younger sister studies at school. |
| बुबाले मलाई पढाउनुहुन्छ। | Bubale malai padhaunuhunchha. | My father teaches me. |
| हाम्रो घर नजिकै एउटा पसल छ। | Hamro ghar najikai eutaa pasal chha. | There is a shop near our house. |
| गर्मीमा मलाई धेरै पसिना आउँछ। | Garmima malai dherai pasina aaunchha. | I sweat a lot in summer. |
| कृपया मलाई केही समय पर्खनुहोस्। | Kripaya malai kehi samaya parkhanuhos. | Please wait for me for some time. |
| आमाले स्वादिलो खाना पकाउनुभयो। | Aamale swadilo khana pakaunubhayo. | Mother cooked delicious food. |
| मेरो परिवार पोखरा गएको छ। | Mero pariwar Pokhara gayeko chha. | My family has gone to Pokhara. |
| हामीले परीक्षाको तयारी गर्यौँ। | Hamile parikshako tayari garyau. | We prepared for the examination. |
| उसले समस्या समाधान गर्ने प्रयास गर्यो। | Usle samasya samadhan garne prayas garyo. | He/She tried to solve the problem. |
| मैले साथीलाई एउटा उपहार दिएँ। | Maile sathilai eutaa upahar diye. | I gave a gift to my friend. |
Pronounciation tips
- प (Pa): An unaspirated sound made by bringing the lips together and releasing them.
- फ (Pha): An aspirated sound with a stronger burst of air.


